INTRODUCTION We feature a
series of model portfolios with the intention of providing practical guidance for readers.
It is updated and published quarterly.
The core portfolios are Global
Equities, Global Bonds and Global Emerging Markets. In
each of these we show the FP Model Portfolios compared with major
benchmark indices and an average of the positions of the leading fund managers.
Whilst we indicate specific percentage weightings, these should be used
as broad guides and readers may wish to manage portfolios in a practical sense by
considering exposure in terms of "ranges".
We divide the world into two broad groupings:
- Developed Markets include North America, Japan, Continental Europe and
the UK
- Emerging Markets are featured on a regional basis to include South East
Asia, Latin America and Emerging Europe, Africa & Middle East.
We also specify a number of portfolio variations based upon the core
portfolios noted above. These include a series of Balanced
Portfolios, a Positive Growth
Portfolio and Currency Tilted Portfolios
for Sterling, US Dollar and European investors who wish to retain a heavy proportion of
their assets in their base currency. These portfolios are described from pure equity and
balanced portfolio perspectives.
Last but not least we also feature performance
information showing the results achieved. Please note, however, that the
performance information is usually updated 1 month after release/publication of the asset
allocation models.
GLOBAL EQUITY PORTFOLIO
|
FP Model % |
MSCI % |
Average Manager % |
Developed Markets |
|
|
|
North America |
42.5 |
(42.5) |
51.6 |
36.4 |
(36.3) |
Japan |
5.0 |
(0.0) |
10.1 |
9.1 |
(11.9) |
Europe |
32.5 |
(30.0) |
25.0 |
29.6 |
(26.9) |
UK |
10.0 |
(12.5) |
10.1 |
14.0 |
(12.8) |
|
85.0 |
(80.0) |
95.2 |
87.9 |
(85.0) |
Emerging Markets |
|
|
|
|
|
South East Asia |
0.0 |
(2.3) |
2.8 |
3.5 |
(4.6) |
Latin America |
5.0 |
(6.7) |
0.0 |
2.3 |
(2.9) |
Emerging Europe, Africa & Middle East |
5.0 |
(6.0) |
0.4 |
0.5 |
(0.6) |
|
10.0 |
(15.0) |
3.2 |
6.3 |
(8.1) |
Cash |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.0 |
4.6 |
(4.0) |
|
100.0 |
|
100.0 |
100.0 |
|
Comment:
This month we have made some modest changes to the FP Model weightings. Within the
developed markets element of the Model, we continue to recommend a 42.5% exposure to North
America. The European markets have performed well and we remain attracted by the long term
prospects. We are increasing the weighting to 32.5%. We are reducing UK exposure slightly
and cutting emerging market exposure, by eliminating Asia, in order to reintroduce a
commitment to Japan.
Over previous quarters we had gradually cut the
Japanese weighting to zero. We believe that, at this point, it is too risky to have no
commitment to that market and we have decided to reintroduce a weighting at the 5% level.
The short term outlook may be uncertain but it does seem that Japan is being forced to
restructure and it may well be that the market moves ahead in advance of any results of
restructuring being reflected in corporate earnings. In addition, there does seem to be
evidence that the global establishment does not wish to see the Yen weaken further both
because of the impact domestically and because of the negative effects of a follow through
into South East Asia.
GLOBAL BOND PORTFOLIO
|
FP Model % |
Salomon World
Gov. Bond |
Average Manager % |
Dollar Bloc |
|
|
|
United States |
50.0 |
(50.0) |
33.5 |
40.8 |
(33.6) |
Canada |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
3.4 |
1.2 |
(2.6) |
Australia |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.9 |
1.7 |
(4.1) |
|
50.0 |
(50.0) |
37.8 |
44.7 |
(40.3) |
Japan |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
19.1 |
3.3 |
(3.8) |
European Bloc |
|
|
|
|
|
Continental Europe |
10.0 |
(15.0) |
36.6 |
32.3 |
(36.6) |
UK |
20.0 |
(20.0) |
6.5 |
11.5 |
(11.2) |
Other/Emerging |
20.0 |
(15.0) |
0.0 |
2.9 |
(2.8) |
Cash |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.0 |
5.3 |
(5.3) |
|
100.0 |
|
100.0 |
100.0 |
|
Comment:
We are content with heavy exposure to US Dollar bonds. Our attitude is being closely
reflected by the average manager and we see a further boost in the consensus weighting
towards Dollar bloc bonds.
In Europe, we have decided to maintain our below average weighting. The
consensus shows a decline on the grounds that convergence has already occurred. Last time
we boosted the emerging market weighting. This class has had a difficult quarter but we
are maintaining our stance on the grounds that spreads look attractive although the risks
are still present.
GLOBAL EMERGING MARKETS
PORTFOLIO
|
FP Model % |
MSCI % |
Average Manager (AA.12) % |
Developed Markets |
|
|
|
South East Asia |
0.0 |
(15.0) |
28.1 |
20.0 |
(23.8) |
Latin America |
50.0 |
(45.0) |
42.1 |
36.1 |
(37.9) |
Emerging Europe, Africa & Middle East |
50.0 |
(40.0) |
29.8 |
36.6 |
(29.7) |
Other |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.0 |
3.3 |
(4.6) |
Cash |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.0 |
3.9 |
(4.0) |
|
100.0 |
|
100.0 |
100.0 |
|
Comment:
We still remain very cautious about the prospects for the Asian markets
and our view appears to be shared by the global fund managers, where we see the average
fund reducing its weighting once again. Whilst we need to be watchful of the situation,
there appears to be little of substance to support any commitment to the region. The
environment for emerging markets generally is not seen as positive in many peoples
eyes. Latin America seems to be treading water and the events in Russia have shaken
Eastern Europe. A key issue is whether Russia can cut a deal with the IMF which would help
restore investor confidence. The best value appears to be in Southern Europe.
Our asset allocation stance does seem to be particularly aggressive with Latin America
and Emerging Europe being equally weighted. It may be that readers would prefer to hold
some cash in an emerging markets portfolio but our methodology dictates that we always
show a fully invested position.
BALANCED PORTFOLIOS
|
|
FP Model (i) % |
FP Model (ii) % |
FP Model (iii) % |
Equities: |
North America |
29.8 |
(29.8) |
21.3 |
(21.3) |
12.8 |
(12.8) |
|
Japan |
3.5 |
(0.0) |
2.5 |
(0.0) |
1.5 |
(0.0) |
|
Europe |
22.8 |
(21.0) |
16.3 |
(15.1) |
9.8 |
(9.0) |
|
UK |
7.0 |
(8.8) |
5.0 |
(6.3) |
3.0 |
(3.8) |
|
South East Asia |
0.0 |
(1.6) |
0.0 |
(1.1) |
0.0 |
(0.7) |
|
Latin America |
3.5 |
(4.7) |
2.5 |
(3.4) |
1.5 |
(2.0) |
|
Emerging Europe, Africa & Middle East |
3.5 |
(4.2) |
2.5 |
(3.0) |
1.5 |
(1.8) |
|
|
70.0 |
(70.0) |
50.0 |
(50.0) |
30.0 |
(30.0) |
Bonds: |
Dollar Bloc |
15.0 |
(15.0) |
25.0 |
(25.0) |
35.0 |
(35.0) |
|
Japan |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
0.0 |
(0.0) |
|
Europe |
3.0 |
(3.0) |
5.0 |
(5.0) |
7.0 |
(7.0) |
|
UK |
6.0 |
(6.0) |
10.0 |
(10.0) |
14.0 |
(14.0) |
|
Emerging Markets |
6.0 |
(6.0) |
10.0 |
(10.0) |
14.0 |
(14.0) |
|
|
30.0 |
(30.0) |
50.0 |
(50.0) |
70.0 |
(70.0) |
Comment:
The Balanced Portfolios have been constructed under three scenarios
- 70/30 equity/bond
- 50/50 equity /bond and
- 30/70 equity/bond.
The purpose of providing three scenarios is to enable readers to choose the most
appropriate Model to select specific client risk profiles. The composition of the Models
flows directly from the Global Equity Portfolio and the Global Bond Portfolio.
The figures show Q2 1998 weightings in parenthesis.
POSITIVE EQUITY GROWTH
PORTFOLIO
|
|
FP Model % |
Developed Markets: |
North America |
24.2 |
(25.0) |
|
Japan |
2.9 |
(0.0) |
|
Europe |
17.2 |
(17.6) |
|
UK |
5.7 |
(7.4) |
|
|
50.0 |
(50.0) |
Emerging Markets: |
South East Asia |
0.0 |
(7.5) |
|
Latin America |
25.0 |
(22.5) |
|
Emerging Europe, Africa & Middle East |
25.0 |
(20.0) |
|
|
50.0 |
(50.0) |
|
|
100.0 |
|
Comment:
The Positive Equity Growth Portfolio is intended for investors who wish to take a long
term (5+ years) view. Over this time horizon we believe that it is reasonable to expect
that equities will outperform bonds and that emerging markets should outperform developed
markets although higher volatility levels will feature in the former. The composition of
the Models flows directly from the Global Equity Portfolio and the Global Emerging Markets
Portfolio.
The figures show Q2 1998 weightings in parenthesis.
CURRENCY TILTED PORTFOLIOS
|
|
Sterling Tilt % |
US Dollar Tilt % |
European Tilt % |
Equity Only: |
North America |
21.3 |
(21.3) |
71.3 |
(71.3) |
21.3 |
(21.3) |
|
Japan |
2.5 |
(0.0) |
2.5 |
(0.0) |
2.5 |
(0.0) |
|
Europe |
16.3 |
(15.0) |
16.3 |
(15.0) |
66.3 |
(65.0) |
|
UK |
55.0 |
(56.3) |
5.0 |
(6.3) |
5.0 |
(6.3) |
|
South East Asia |
0.0 |
(1.1) |
0.0 |
(1.1) |
0.0 |
(1.1) |
|
Latin America |
2.5 |
(3.4) |
2.5 |
(3.4) |
2.5 |
(3.4) |
|
Emerging Europe, Africa & Middle East |
2.5 |
(3.0) |
2.5 |
(3.0) |
2.0 |
(3.0) |
|
|
100.0 |
(100.0) |
100.0 |
(100.0) |
100.0 |
(100.0) |
Balanced: |
Base Currency Equities |
27.5 |
(28.1) |
35.6 |
(35.6) |
33.1 |
(32.5) |
50:50 |
Other Equities |
22.5 |
(21.9) |
14.4 |
(14.4) |
16.9 |
(17.5) |
|
Base Currency Bonds |
30.0 |
(30.0) |
37.5 |
(37.5) |
27.5 |
(27.5) |
|
Other Bonds |
20.0 |
(20.0) |
12.5 |
(12.5) |
22.5 |
(22.5) |
|
|
100.0 |
(100.0) |
100.0 |
(100.0) |
100.0 |
(100.0) |
Comment:
The Currency Tilted Portfolios recognise that many investors prefer to have a
substantial proportion of their assets held in their home currency or country. The
"Equity Only" portfolio above is constructed from the Global Equity Model.
However, the figures reflect a 50% weighting in the home equity market before the Global
Equity Model is applied. For example, in the US Dollar Tilted model, the 71.2% weighting
in US equities comprises a core weighting of 50% together with 50% of the 42.5% US
exposure in the Global Equity Model.
The same principles are applied in structuring the "Balanced 50:50"
portfolio. The method of determining the equity element is the same as that on the
"Equity Only" portfolio. The bond content also follows the same principle, with
a 50% weighting in the home bond market before the core Global Bond Model is applied.
We are showing in parenthesis the figures for Q2 1998.
PERFORMANCE REVIEW
This Performance Review for the Period Up to 31st
March 1998
|
FP Model Performance % |
Index Performance % |
Average Manager Performance % |
Global Equity Model |
14.80 |
13.20 |
12.50 |
Global Bond Model |
1.84 |
1.80 |
1.30 |
Global Emerging Markets Model |
3.22 |
7.20 |
4.60 |
Balanced Portfolios |
|
|
|
70:30 Equity: Bond |
10.91 |
9.78 |
9.14 |
50:50 Equity: Bond |
8.32 |
7.50 |
6.90 |
30:70 Equity: Bond |
5.73 |
5.22 |
4.66 |
Positive Equity Growth Portfolio |
9.01 |
10.20 |
8.55 |
Notes:
- All figures calculated in US Dollars on a bid to bid basis with gross income reinvested.
- Indices used are MSCI World, Salomon World Government Bond and MSCI Emerging World
Index.
- Performance data extracted for Hindsight; other calculations prepared by Forsyth
Partners.
- Figures calculated 1st January 1998 to 31st March 1998.
- FP Model
performance calculations are based on funds recommended for the first three
months of 1998 on an equally weighted basis on specific recommendations by market as
featured in this Asset Allocation Review.
- Index
performance calculations are based on: (i) in the case of equities, MSCI
weightings adjusted for the performance of the domestic MSCI Index in the relevant market
and (ii) in the case of bonds, Salomon World Government Bond Index performance.
- Average Manager
performance calculations are based on the Average Manager weightings
at the beginning of each quarter, with the appropriate domestic MSCI or Salomon World
Government Bond Index movement applied to these weightings.
This document is issued by Forsyth Partners Limited, which
is regulated in the conduct of investment business by IMRO. This extract from their
research should be read in conjunction with the Methodology and Background Notes Module
which forms part of the Research Manual which is published by Forsyth Partners Limited and
is available on subscription and, in particular, attention is drawn to the emerging market
risks warnings contained therein. The price of shares/units and the income from them can
fall as well as rise and the value of an investment can vary upwards or downwards
depending on exchange rate movements. © Forsyth Partners Limited FORSYTH PARTNERS
LTD, 18 BARCLAY ROAD, CROYDON, CRO 1JN UK.
Tel: +44 181 649 9440/Fax: + 44 181 649 9441 |